We were very fortunate to see 26 mammals between us all during our month in Uganda. The smallest was a Rock Hyrax, the largest a huge bull Elephant. Interestingly, it is said that the Hyrax’s closest relative is the Elephant, which I’ve always found hard to believe – they could hardly look more different! So I have just searched the internet for an explanation, which is: “Elephants and hyraxes share many anatomical similarities. They both have flat, hoof-like nails on the tips of their toes. They also have four toes on their front feet and three toes on their rear feet. Elephants and hyraxes both develop tusks from their incisor teeth instead of their canine teeth, like most other mammals. In addition to the anatomical similarities, fossil evidence has revealed that hyraxes and elephants share a 40-million-year-old ancestor.” It was disappointing that we never saw a family of Elephants. The highlight was undoubtedly the Leopard.
Here are a few of my photos, starting with the larger mammals.
- Our first elephant, seen from the main road as we approached Pakwach, was huge
- After watching him eat for some time, he warned us that we had stayed long enough!
- We watched this elephant having his breakfast ….
- …. and were surprised how high up he could reach.
- It was fascinating watching him curl the end of his trunk round the thorny branches to pull them off.
- How does he eat thorny acacia without hurting his soft lips and mouth?!
- This lioness was more interested in a man on a motorcycle behind us than in us beside her, safe in the minibus!
- Leopard
- Such an unusual sight, rarely seen so close..
- Cape Buffalo
- Buffalo wallow in mud to cool off and get rid of pests
- Lumps of dried mud were still stuck to this buffalo
- Hippos also prefer to spend the day in water, to keep cool.
- It is unusual to see hippos far from water during the day.
- White Rhino in Ziwa Reserve
- Rothschild’s Giraffe is the only species in Uganda.
- This is an old giraffe as shown by his black markings and large scars.
- Burchell’s Zebra in Lake Mburo NP
And here are some of the antelope species we saw, the smallest being the delicate little Oribi while the largest was the male Eland.
- Oribi
- Oribi
- Bushbuck
- Impala
- Impala
- Impala
- Uganda Kob females with babies
- Uganda Kob
- Uganda Kob male
- Jackson’s Hartebeest
- Topi
- Eland
- Waterbuck
- Waterbuck
Now for some of the Primates we saw. I was disappointed that we didn’t see any Patas Monkeys in MFNP which are so beautiful
- Vervet Monkeys
- Vervet Monkeys
- Vervet Monkeys
- Vervet Monkeys
- Vervet Monkey
- Vervet Monkey
- Blue Monkey grooming another
- Blue Monkey
- Black-and-White Colobus
- Black-and-White Colobus
- L’Hoest’s Monkey – most were carrying a baby
- L’Hoest’s Monkey
- L’Hoest’s Monkey
- L’Hoest’s Monkey
- Olive Baboon
- Olive Baboons (behind the Buffalo)
- Mountain Gorilla photos taken by Inna
Inna’s short video of the Gorillas she and Patrick saw in Bwindi Forest has gone almost viral – it’s already been viewed nearly 1,400 times in the past two weeks!
And now for the “odds and ends”!
- African Clawless Otter eating fish
- Warthog
- A family of Warthogs
- Warthogs typically stick their tails in the air when running!
- Rock Hyrax, a first for me in Uganda.
- Rock Hyrax
- Rock Hyrax
- Spotted Hyaena
Just a few reptile photos – mainly Nile Crocodiles! I didn’t take any photos of the many, often colourful, lizards we saw.
- Monitor Lizard in Teso swimming. They can grow up to 3m long!
- Nile Crocodile – actually seen on the River Nile!
- Although called the Nile Crocodile, they occur throughout much of Africa.
- Three-horned Rwenzori Chameleon (only two horns are visible)
- Although it looks fearsome, it is harmless to people.
And finally, two mammal footprints! The first is from a hippo. The second is a mystery. I photographed these prints in the mud on the edge of Lake Mutanda – and assumed they were from an Otter. But searching my books and the internet, it is almost certainly not an otter as the pattern of the pad prints is nothing like otter prints. Any ideas?!
- Hippo footprint
- Mystery prints by Lake Mutanda
Again, I have many more Uganda animal photos from previous years on Flickr.




















































































Wow, these photos are amazing! 🦁🐘 You were so lucky to see such a variety of wildlife in Uganda! I can’t believe how close you got to the leopard and those elephants are just majestic. The fact about hyraxes and elephants being closely related is mind-blowing! Thanks for sharing these beautiful moments with us. I’m looking forward to seeing more of your incredible wildlife shots! 📸🌍